TY - JOUR KW - paper AU - Maurizia Palummo AU - Olivia Pulci AU - A Marini AU - Lucia Reining AU - Rodolfo Del Sole AB - We extend the three-layer model for energy loss calculation to include many-body effects in an ab initio framework. The electron energy loss spectrum of the C(100)2x1 surface is calculated and compared with the existing experimental results. We show how many-body effects, namely self-energy, local-fields, and electron-hole interaction, deeply influence the dielectric response and how their inclusion is essential to have good agreement with the experiment. A strong anisotropic behavior of local-field effects on the dielectric response has been observed, while the inclusion of the electron-hole attractive interaction produces a surface-state exciton with binding energy of about 1 eV, confirming a recent theoretical-experimental study of the optical spectra of this surface. BT - Phys. Rev. B CY - ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA DA - DEC DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.74.235431 M1 - 23 N2 - We extend the three-layer model for energy loss calculation to include many-body effects in an ab initio framework. The electron energy loss spectrum of the C(100)2x1 surface is calculated and compared with the existing experimental results. We show how many-body effects, namely self-energy, local-fields, and electron-hole interaction, deeply influence the dielectric response and how their inclusion is essential to have good agreement with the experiment. A strong anisotropic behavior of local-field effects on the dielectric response has been observed, while the inclusion of the electron-hole attractive interaction produces a surface-state exciton with binding energy of about 1 eV, confirming a recent theoretical-experimental study of the optical spectra of this surface. PB - AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC PP - ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA PY - 2006 T2 - Phys. Rev. B TI - Ab initio calculation of many-body effects on the EEL spectrum of the C(100) surface UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.235431 VL - 74 ER -