TY - JOUR KW - paper AU - Stefan Albrecht AU - G Onida AU - Lucia Reining AB - We report an ab initio calculation of the binding energies and the nature of the excitonic states in the near-gap absorption spectrum of a real solid, Li2O. We calculate the ground-state properties using density-functional theory together with soft pseudopotentials. Applying Hedin\textquoterights GW approximation for the self-energy corrections to the band structure, we determine the minimal gap about 1 eV above the measured absorption onset. Finally, we obtain agreement with experiment by solving an effective two-particle Schrodinger equation for the electron-hole pairs. BT - Phys. Rev. B CY - ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA DA - APR 15 M1 - 16 N2 - We report an ab initio calculation of the binding energies and the nature of the excitonic states in the near-gap absorption spectrum of a real solid, Li2O. We calculate the ground-state properties using density-functional theory together with soft pseudopotentials. Applying Hedin\textquoterights GW approximation for the self-energy corrections to the band structure, we determine the minimal gap about 1 eV above the measured absorption onset. Finally, we obtain agreement with experiment by solving an effective two-particle Schrodinger equation for the electron-hole pairs. PB - AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC PP - ONE PHYSICS ELLIPSE, COLLEGE PK, MD 20740-3844 USA PY - 1997 SP - 10278 EP - 10281 T2 - Phys. Rev. B TI - Ab initio calculation of the quasiparticle spectrum and excitonic effects in Li2O VL - 55 ER -