TY - JOUR KW - non-Palaiseau KW - paper AU - Matteo Gatti AU - Tokatly IV AU - Angel Rubio AB - By first-principles methods we analyze the optical response of transparent dense sodium as a function of applied pressure. We discover an unusual kind of charge-transfer exciton that proceeds from the interstitial distribution of valence electrons. The absorption spectrum is strongly anisotropic, which, just at pressures above the metal-insulator transition, manifests as sodium being optically transparent in one direction but reflective in the other. This result provides key information about the crystal structure of transparent sodium, a new unconventional inorganic electride. BT - Physical Review Letters DA - 2010/May// N2 - By first-principles methods we analyze the optical response of transparent dense sodium as a function of applied pressure. We discover an unusual kind of charge-transfer exciton that proceeds from the interstitial distribution of valence electrons. The absorption spectrum is strongly anisotropic, which, just at pressures above the metal-insulator transition, manifests as sodium being optically transparent in one direction but reflective in the other. This result provides key information about the crystal structure of transparent sodium, a new unconventional inorganic electride. PB - American Physical Society PY - 2010 EP - 216404 T2 - Physical Review Letters TI - Sodium: A Charge-Transfer Insulator at High Pressures UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.216404 VL - 104 ER -