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Many-body perturbation theory using the density-functional concept: Beyond the GW approximation

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  • Many-body perturbation theory using the density-functional concept: Beyond the GW approximation
Author
Fabien Bruneval
Francesco Sottile
Olevano V
Rodolfo Del Sole
Lucia Reining
Keywords
paper
Abstract
We propose an alternative formulation of many-body perturbation theory that uses the density-functional concept. Instead of the usual four-point integral equation for the polarizability, we obtain a two-point one, which leads to excellent optical absorption and energy-loss spectra. The corresponding three-point vertex function and self-energy are then simply calculated via an integration, for any level of approximation. Moreover, we show the direct impact of this formulation on the time-dependent density-functional theory. Numerical results for the band gap of bulk silicon and solid argon illustrate corrections beyond the GW approximation for the self-energy.
Year of Publication
2005
Journal
Phys. Rev. Lett.
Volume
94
Number of Pages
186402
URL
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.186402
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.186402
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